Dhaka – Bangladesh is all set to place its largest ever national
budget proposal involving more than 5 trillion taka (more than 61.8 billion dollars)
for the next financial year beginning on July 1.
Finance Minister AHM Mustafa Kamal is scheduled to place the national
financial proposals before parliament in the afternoon. Kamal, who will deliver
his maiden budget speech in parliament as finance minister, is expected to
propose a number of reforms to revitalize the tax system.
The minister will begin his budget speech as soon as the parliament
sitting begins at 3:00 pm.
This will be the country’s 48th national budget and 20th by
the Awami League government in its staggered five terms since Bangladesh’s
liberation in 1971.
State-run Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha news agency reported
that the budget is assumed to propose a number of welfare oriented initiatives
and reforms in the banking sector, capital market, savings certificates and
social safety net programmes and employment generation.
The budget for the current financial year placed by Abul Maal
Abdul Muhith, Kamal’s predecessor, involved 4,645.73 billion taka worth about 55 billion dollar.
Bangladesh Parliament building
The budget would propose developing a “Start up Fund” for the
first time in the country for young entrepreneurs who could take soft-term loans
to launch and run their businesses, officials said.
They said the new budget would pave the way for enlisting new
educational institutions under the government’s Monthly Payment Order (MPO)
system.
A crop insurance scheme on pilot basis may also be proposed. An
insurance plan for stimulating expatriate Bangladeshi workers and minimizing
their income related concerns would also be addressed in the national budget.
A widened safety net coverage allocating 53.21 billion taka to
include some 1.3 million beneficiaries and increasing their number to 8.9 million
from 7.6 million will also be proposed, according to the finance ministry officials.
The new budget will set an ambitious 8.20 percent GDP growth in
the next financial year. It is expected to keep the inflation rate at 5.5
percent assuming that the fuel and oil price in the global market would remain
unchanged.
National Board of Revenue
A proposal for appointment of some 10,000 fresh university
graduates on makeshift basis to identify the new taxpayers visiting their
doorsteps is also be in the budget.
The finance minister himself in a couple of occasions
recently, however, assured that none would be harassed or burdened in imposing
and realizing the taxes.
The budget would make allocations as well for 70,000
maternity allowance recipients, 25,000 working lactating mother allowance
recipients, 10,000 tea workers alongside 15,000 other allowance recipients.
Finance ministry officials said proposed budget would be 18.1
percent of expected GDP.
The overall revenue collection target in the budget would
likely to be 3778.10 billion taka, including the grants, which is 13.1 percent
of the GDP.
The budget is likely to entrust NBR with a task to realize
Taka 3256.billion as revenue while the non-NBR revenue collection target is
likely to be Taka 145 billion.
The officials said the non-tax revenue collection target is
likely to be set at Taka 377.10 billion while Taka 41.68 billion is likely to
come as foreign grants.
The overall budget deficit is likely to stand at Taka 1412.12
billion, an amount expected to be less than five percent of the GDP. The
deficit will be made up through borrowing from both domestic and external sources.
The new budget would focus on celebrating the birth centenary
of Father of the Nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.